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Cooper pair electrons

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  • Cooper pair — In condensed matter physics, a Cooper pair or BCS pair is two electrons (or other fermions) that are bound together at low temperatures in a certain manner first described in 1956 by American physicist Leon Cooper.[1] Cooper showed that an… …   Wikipedia

  • Cooper pair — /kupə ˈpɛə/ (say koohpuh pair) noun Physics a pair of electrons that are attracted to one another and move as one in low temperature superconducting materials. {named after Leon Cooper, born 1930, US physicist, who first described the phenomenon… …  

  • Cooper pair — noun Physics a loosely bound pair of electrons with opposite spins, held to be responsible for superconductivity. Origin 1960s: named after the American physicist Leon N. Cooper …   English new terms dictionary

  • cooper pair — ˈküpər noun Usage: usually capitalized C Etymology: after Leon N. Cooper b1930 American physicist : a pair of electrons in a superconductor that are attractively bound and have equal and opposite momentum and spin …   Useful english dictionary

  • Cooper pair — noun a pair of electrons, of opposite spin, that are thought to be the basis of superconductivity according to …   Wiktionary

  • Cooper — may refer to : Contents 1 Professions 2 Landforms and places 3 Companies …   Wikipedia

  • Cooper electron pair — A Cooper (electron) pair is a quasi bound state of a pair of two electrons in a superconducting material. The composite entity behaves as a particle, with zero spin and charge twice that of an electron. Cooper pairs carry the current in a… …   Wikipedia

  • COOPER, LEON N. — COOPER, LEON N. (1930– ), U.S. physicist and Nobel laureate. Cooper was born in New York City, where he got his B.A. (1951), M.A. (1953), and Ph.D. (1954) from Columbia University. After appointments at the Institute of Advanced Study (1954–55),… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Paire de Cooper — En physique de la matière condensée, une paire de Cooper est le nom donné aux électrons liés entre eux à basses températures d une manière spécifique décrite en 1956 par Leon Cooper[1] Leon Cooper montrait qu une petite interaction arbitraire… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Electron pair — In chemistry, an electron pair consists of two electrons that occupy the same orbital but have opposite spins.Because electrons are fermions, the Pauli exclusion principle forbids these particles from having exactly the same quantum numbers.… …   Wikipedia

  • Coop|er pair — «KOO puhr, KUP uhr», a pair of electrons with equal and opposite momentum and spin which, according to the BCS theory of super conductivity, attract each other and combine through an interaction involving the lattice of positive ions. ╂[< Leon …   Useful english dictionary

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